Difference between revisions of "CompilingMacOsX"

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(Overall review, updated according to progress on MacPorts side)
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== Requirements ==
= For the impatient =
To compile Inkscape from source you will need:
 
1. Install [http://developer.apple.com/tools/xcode/ XCode tools] from your OS X installation DVD
 
2. Download and install [http://www.macports.org/ MacPorts]
 
3. In Terminal (Applications>Utilities>Terminal) type
<pre>sudo port sync
sudo port selfupdate
sudo port install cairo +pdf boehmgc gtkmm intltool libxslt lcms popt poppler boost gnome-vfs \
libgnomeprintui automake autoconf subversion</pre>
Grab a cup of cofee
 
4. In Terminal, get and build Inkscape
<pre>
svn co https://inkscape.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/inkscape/inkscape/trunk inkscape
cd inkscape/packaging/macosx/
./osx-build.sh a c b i -s p</pre>
 
''Et voilà''. If you want to understand what you've just did, read on.
 
= Requirements =
To compile Inkscape from source you need:
*Mac OS X > 10.3
*Mac OS X > 10.3
*XCode Tools. They are on your installation DVD in the optional installs or can be download from [http://developer.apple.com/tools/xcode/ Apple Developer Connection]. You can customize the install to make it smaller (avoir documentation and example software for example). You need at least: gcc, XCode, X11SDK.
*XCode Tools. They are on your installation DVD, in the optional installs, or can be download from [http://developer.apple.com/tools/xcode/ Apple Developer Connection]. You can customize the install to make it smaller (avoir documentation and example software for example). You need at least: gcc, XCode, X11SDK.
*Inkscape's source code. You can download the [http://www.inkscape.org/download.php official release source code], a [http://inkscape.modevia.com/svn-snap/?M=D development snapshot] or checkout a copy of the current state of the [http://www.inkscape.org/svn.php?lang=en SVN repository] using [http://subversion.tigris.org/ subversion].
*Inkscape's source code. You can download an [http://www.inkscape.org/download.php official release source code], a [http://inkscape.modevia.com/svn-snap/?M=D development snapshot] or checkout a copy of the current state of the [http://www.inkscape.org/svn.php?lang=en SVN repository] using [http://subversion.tigris.org/ subversion]. Subversion comes pre-installed on Leopard. On previous system, subversion can be installed by package management systems (see point below) or with an OS X installer [http://homepage.mac.com/martinott/ package]
*A means of getting Inkscape's numerous dependencies: glibmm, gtkmm, lmcs, boehm gc... We recommend the use of [http://www.macports.org/ MacPorts] right now. [http://www.finkproject.org/ Fink] was used in the past but there is no information about wether it meets Inkscape needs currently. Alternatively you could use Inkscape all-in-one universal build script to install them.
*A means of getting Inkscape's numerous dependencies: glibmm, gtkmm, lmcs, boehmgc... We recommend the use of [http://www.macports.org/ MacPorts] right now. [http://www.finkproject.org/ Fink] was used in the past but there is no information about wether it meets Inkscape needs currently. Alternatively you could use Inkscape all-in-one universal build script to install them (see below).


== Compiling Inkscape with X11, using MacPorts ==
= Compiling Inkscape with X11, using MacPorts [Recommended method]=


=== Installing dependencies ===
== Installing dependencies ==
You can use MacPorts to list Inkscape dependencies:
You can use MacPorts to list Inkscape dependencies:
<pre>port deps inkscape</pre>
<pre>port deps inkscape</pre>
Line 20: Line 41:
* <code>libgnomeprintui</code>
* <code>libgnomeprintui</code>
* <code>loudmouth</code> : jabber library used by InkBoard
* <code>loudmouth</code> : jabber library used by InkBoard
<pre>sudo port install gnome-vfs aspell libgnomeprintui loudmouth</pre>
* <code>cairo +pdf</code> (cairo with the pdf variant) : better pdf export
 
* <code>poppler</code> : better pdf import
=== For the impatient ===
<pre>sudo port install gnome-vfs aspell libgnomeprintui loudmouth cairo +pdf poppler</pre>
There is an automated build script for Mac OS X included with Inkscape source code, in the directory packaging/macosx. It has built-in help:
NB: Cairo was already installed at previous step as a GTK dependency. You need to either deactivate the old version and install this one, or directly write it on the command line above.
<pre> cd packaging/macosx/
./osx-build.sh help</pre>
 
Basically to update from svn, generate the configure script, configure, build, install and package Inkscape into a double clickable app bundle you just need to issue the command
<pre>./osx-build.sh update autogen configure build install -s package</pre>
or more simply
<pre>./osx-build.sh u a c b i -s p</pre>
or even more simply
<pre>./osx-build.sh all -s</pre>
 


=== Step by step instructions ===
In addition, Inkscape requires versions of the autotools more recent thant those that ship with OS X. Install them:
If you want to know what you are doing or to understand how the build script works, please read the following paragraphs.
<pre>sudo port install autoconf automake</pre>


==== Setting the build environment ====
== Setting the build environment ==
MacPorts's hierarchy (/opt/local/) is not searched for libraries by default. Therefore, before the configuration starts, some environment variables need to be set. The environment variables are presented in bash syntax here.  
MacPorts's hierarchy (/opt/local/) is not searched for libraries by default. Therefore, before the configuration starts, some environment variables need to be set. The environment variables are presented in bash syntax here.  
<pre>export LIBPREFIX="/opt/local"
<pre>export LIBPREFIX="/opt/local"
Line 55: Line 66:
export CXX="ccache g++"</pre>
export CXX="ccache g++"</pre>


==== Configuring ====
== Configuring ==
If you compile Inkscape for the first time from an svn checkout you probably need to build the configure script. Navigate to Inkscape's source directory and run:
If you compile Inkscape for the first time from an svn checkout you need to generate the configure script. Navigate to Inkscape's source directory and run:
<pre>./autogen.sh</pre>
<pre>./autogen.sh</pre>


Line 62: Line 73:
<pre>./configure --disable-static --enable-shared --prefix=/path/to/build/products/</pre>
<pre>./configure --disable-static --enable-shared --prefix=/path/to/build/products/</pre>


I you want to package Inkscape into a double-clickable <code>.app</code> bundle in order to access it like a regular OS X application (you probably want to do it), you need to add the option <code>--enable-osxapp</code>:
I you want to package Inkscape into a double-clickable <code>.app</code> bundle in order to access it like a regular OS X application (you probably want to), you need to add the option <code>--enable-osxapp</code>:
<pre>./configure {...} --enable-osxapp</pre>
<pre>./configure {...} --enable-osxapp</pre>


Line 70: Line 81:
<pre>./configure --help</pre>
<pre>./configure --help</pre>


==== Building and Installing ====
== Building and Installing ==
Just run:
Just run:
<pre>make
<pre>make
make install</pre>
make install</pre>


==== Creating an .app bundle ====
== Creating an .app bundle ==
Assuming that you have used the <code>--enable-osxapp</code> option during <code>configure</code>, navigate to Mac OS X packaging directory in Inkscape source code and use the automated script:
Assuming that you have used the <code>--enable-osxapp</code> option during <code>configure</code>, navigate to Mac OS X packaging directory in Inkscape source code and use the automated script:
<pre>cd packaging/macosx
<pre>cd packaging/macosx
Line 81: Line 92:
The script copies Inkscape binary and all its dependencies into the app bundle. The <code>-s</code> options strips libraries from debugging information (the bundle is therefore smaller). Omit this option if you want to keep debugging info.  
The script copies Inkscape binary and all its dependencies into the app bundle. The <code>-s</code> options strips libraries from debugging information (the bundle is therefore smaller). Omit this option if you want to keep debugging info.  


You can also add pre-compiled python modules to the app, which other users can take advantage of. See the built in help for the syntax:
== Creating a disk image to distribute Inkscape ==
<pre>./osx-app.sh -h</pre>
Inkscape.app created at the previous step is completely independent from the original location of MacPorts libraries and can therefore be distributed. It will only work on your platform though (PPC or Intel) and incompatibilities are known between X11 versions on different major versions of OS X (Panther, Tiger and Leopard). The general rule is that versions are not backward compatible.


==== Creating a disk image to distribute Inkscape ====
The most widespread way of distributing applications on Mac OS X is via .dmg images. You can created a dmg image of Inkscape, with a nice background and all, using the script:
Inkscape.app created at the previous step is completely independent from the original location of the libraries and can therefore be distributed. It will only work on one platform though (PPC or Intel): the one you built it on.
The most widespread way of distributing applications on Mac OS X is via .dmg images. You can created a dmg image of Inkscape, with a nice background, with the script:
<pre>./osx-dmg.sh -p Inkscape.app</pre>
<pre>./osx-dmg.sh -p Inkscape.app</pre>
in the packaging directory for Mac OS X (where your app bundle should be, otherwise modify the path to Inkscape.app).
in the packaging directory for Mac OS X (where your app bundle should be, otherwise modify the path to Inkscape.app).


== Compiling a Universal Binary of Inkscape with X11, using the all-in-one build script ==
== Automated build script ==
All these steps are automated by a build script: <code>osx-build.sh</code>. It has built-in help so to known how to use it just type:
<pre>./osx-build.sh help</pre>
 
 
= Compiling a Universal Binary of Inkscape with X11, using the all-in-one build script [untested]=


To build a Universal Binary of Inkscape you also need to build Universal versions of all its dependencies (i.e., gtk+, cairo, pango, etc).  You can do this using the build-gtk.sh script from the Inkscape repository (it's in packaging/macosx/native-gtk/).
To build a Universal Binary of Inkscape you also need to build Universal versions of all its dependencies (i.e., gtk+, cairo, pango, etc).  You can do this using the build-gtk.sh script from the Inkscape repository (it's in packaging/macosx/native-gtk/).
Line 97: Line 111:


The process is:
The process is:
        export PREFIX=/your/install/prefix
<pre>export PREFIX=/your/install/prefix
        export UNIVERSAL_BUILD=Yes
export UNIVERSAL_BUILD=Yes
        ./build-gtk bootstrap
./build-gtk bootstrap
        ./build-gtk build inkscape
./build-gtk build inkscape
</pre>


= Compiling Inkscape with native GTK using MacPorts [experimental] =
This process is very similar to compiling an X11 version of Inkscape except for the building of dependencies: need to build native versions of Inkscape dependencies. At the moment (2007-12-17) this process does not produce a usable version of Inkscape but the more people try to use it, the quicker the bugs will be ironed out!


== Compiling Inkscape with native GTK using MacPorts [experimental] ==
== Native version of Inkscape dependencies ==
This process will be very similar to compiling a X11 version of Inkscape except for the building of dependencies: you will need to build native versions of GTK and Cairo.
Thanks to the power of port "variants" and port "deactivation" you can install native versions of gtk, cairo, pango and such, alongside the regular X11 ones. To know which ports have a <code>quartz</code> or <code>no_x11</code> variant, use the command:
At the moment (2007-09-31) this process does not produce a usable version of Inkscape but the more people try to use it, the quicker the bugs will be ironed out!
<pre>port list variant:quartz variant:no_x11</pre>
This will give you an idea of what need to be replaced.


=== Native version of GTK and Cairo ===
Assuming your MacPorts tree has been already used to build regular versions of Inkscape, you first need to deactivate (suppress from the tree without really uninstalling) the X11 versions of gtk, cairo, cairomm and pango:
In theory you should be able to install a second MacPorts tree independent from your usual one (in /opt/local-native/ for example) but I did not manage to have the two cohabit so I would advise doing everything in your regular MacPorts tree. However, this should not be too much of a problem thanks to the power of port "variants" and port "deactivation".
<pre>sudo port deactivate gtk2 cairo cairomm pango</pre>


You need to deactivate (suppress from the tree without really uninstalling) current version of gtk, cairo, cairomm and pango:
<pre>sudo port deactivate gtk2 cairo cairomm</pre>
Then install native variants:
Then install native variants:
<pre>sudo port install cairo +quartz cairomm +quartz gtk2 +quartz</pre>
<pre>sudo port install cairo +quartz+pdf+no_x11 cairomm +quartz pango +no_x11 poppler +quartz gtk2 +quartz</pre>
There is currently an incompatibility with gtk and cairo native ports. It is reported in this ticket at MacPorts [http://trac.macports.org/projects/macports/ticket/11745]
(Note 22/10/07 : with my freshly installed MacPorts I did not get any compile errors and skipped the patch, the ticket is still open though)
You need to edit the Portfile for gtk2 according to the Portfile patch:
<pre>sudo port edit gtk2</pre>
and add the patch to the <code>files</code> directory next to the Portfile. If you edit your file in a Cocoa editor just Command+click on the filename in the window title bar and this will bring a menu with the file hierarchy down to the Portfile. Go one step up and you're there. Otherwise the path is <pre>/opt/localquartz/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/ports/x11/gtk2</pre>


=== Pango without X requirements ===
== Install the rest ==
Eventually, follow the regular install procedure for the rest:
<pre>sudo port install libxslt boost boehmgc gtkmm lcms intltool popt</pre>
If your MacPorts tree was already ready to compile Inkscape, you should not need to reinstall anything, with the possible exception of gtkmm, which may need to be rebuilt against the native version of gtk rather than against the X11 one (please someone confirm this).


(Note 22/10/07 : with my freshly installed MacPorts this variant was already there)
Then you need to prevent Pango to try using Xft or X to render fonts. To do this kind of cleanly we'll create a new variant for Pango, called <code>no_x</code>. So:
<pre>sudo port edit pango</pre>
and, after configure.arg add:
<pre>variant no_x description {Remove X and Xft rendering} {
configure.args-append --with-x=no
depends_lib-delete lib:libX11.6:XFree86 \
port:Xft2
}</pre>
The deactivate pango and install the new variant:
<pre>sudo port deactivate pango
sudo port install pango +no_x</pre>
=== Install the rest ===
Eventually, follow the regular install procedure:
<pre>sudo port install libxslt boost boehmgc gtkmm lcms intltool popt</pre>
Get inkscape source code and go in the mac OS X specific packaging directory
Get inkscape source code and go in the mac OS X specific packaging directory
<pre>cd packaging/macosx</pre>
<pre>cd packaging/macosx</pre>
There edit osx-build.sh to remove the configure option <code>--enable-osxapp</code> because it puts inkscape in a .app bundle where it is started together with X11, which would defeat the purpose of this native compilation. You can also specify an alternative install prefix if you want. Then
There edit <code>osx-build.sh</code> to remove the configure option <code>--enable-osxapp</code> because it puts inkscape in a .app bundle where it is started together with X11, which would defeat the purpose of this native compilation. You can also specify an alternative install prefix if you want. Then
<pre>./osx-build.sh u a c b i</pre>
<pre>./osx-build.sh u a c b i</pre>
and a native version of Inkscape is installed in the prefix you specified or in the <code>Build/bin</code> directory of Inkscape's source code. You can test it by
and a native version of Inkscape is installed in the prefix you specified or in the <code>Build/bin</code> directory of Inkscape's source code. You can test it by
<pre> cd ../../Build/bin/
<pre> cd ../../Build/bin/
./inkscape</pre>
./inkscape</pre>
NB: if you compiled a GTK theme engine against your old GTK install (i.e. the one with X11) and try to use it with the new install, it will complain, so edit <code>~/.gtkrc-2.0</code> to remove the offending theme.


== Compiling Inkscapewith native GTK using the all in one build script [experimental] ==
NB: if you compiled a GTK theme engine against your old GTK install (i.e. the one with X11) and try to use it with the new install, it will complain, so edit <code>~/.gtkrc-2.0</code> to remove the offending theme or recompile it with the new native GTK.
 
= Compiling Inkscape with native GTK using the all in one build script [experimental] =


To build a native-GTK build of Inkscape, GTK and some of its dependencies must be built with special options. You can do this using the build-gtk.sh script from the Inkscape repository (it's in packaging/macosx/native-gtk/).  This is a modified version of the Imendio native build script, found with instructions on this page:
To build a native-GTK build of Inkscape, GTK and some of its dependencies must be built with special options. You can do this using the build-gtk.sh script from the Inkscape repository (it's in packaging/macosx/native-gtk/).  This is a modified version of the Imendio native build script, found with instructions on this page:
Line 156: Line 154:


The process is:
The process is:
      export PREFIX=/your/install/prefix
<pre>export PREFIX=/your/install/prefix
      ./build-gtk bootstrap
./build-gtk bootstrap
      ./build-gtk build inkscape
./build-gtk build inkscape
</pre>
 


== Enabling python effects ==
= Enabling python effects =
moved to [[GettingEffectsWorking]]
moved to [[GettingEffectsWorking]]. They should work out of the box in the new versions anyway.


== Links ==
= Links =


=== Apple Documentation ===
== Apple Documentation ==
* [http://developer.apple.com/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPRuntimeConfig/BPRuntimeConfig.html Introduction to Runtime Configuration] Covers the Info.plist files, Preferences, Environment variables and has a list of the most important Properties that the Property List should contain.
* [http://developer.apple.com/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPRuntimeConfig/BPRuntimeConfig.html Introduction to Runtime Configuration] Covers the Info.plist files, Preferences, Environment variables and has a list of the most important Properties that the Property List should contain.


=== Packaging ===
== Packaging ==


* [http://www.sveinbjorn.org/platypus Sveinbjorn Thordarson's Website] The author of Platypus, the Script Exec wrapper that launches the Inkscape binary.
* [http://www.sveinbjorn.org/platypus Sveinbjorn Thordarson's Website] The author of Platypus, the Script Exec wrapper that launches the Inkscape binary.

Revision as of 23:29, 16 December 2007

For the impatient

1. Install XCode tools from your OS X installation DVD

2. Download and install MacPorts

3. In Terminal (Applications>Utilities>Terminal) type

sudo port sync
sudo port selfupdate
sudo port install cairo +pdf boehmgc gtkmm intltool libxslt lcms popt poppler boost gnome-vfs \
 libgnomeprintui automake autoconf subversion

Grab a cup of cofee

4. In Terminal, get and build Inkscape

svn co https://inkscape.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/inkscape/inkscape/trunk inkscape
cd inkscape/packaging/macosx/
./osx-build.sh a c b i -s p

Et voilà. If you want to understand what you've just did, read on.

Requirements

To compile Inkscape from source you need:

  • Mac OS X > 10.3
  • XCode Tools. They are on your installation DVD, in the optional installs, or can be download from Apple Developer Connection. You can customize the install to make it smaller (avoir documentation and example software for example). You need at least: gcc, XCode, X11SDK.
  • Inkscape's source code. You can download an official release source code, a development snapshot or checkout a copy of the current state of the SVN repository using subversion. Subversion comes pre-installed on Leopard. On previous system, subversion can be installed by package management systems (see point below) or with an OS X installer package
  • A means of getting Inkscape's numerous dependencies: glibmm, gtkmm, lmcs, boehmgc... We recommend the use of MacPorts right now. Fink was used in the past but there is no information about wether it meets Inkscape needs currently. Alternatively you could use Inkscape all-in-one universal build script to install them (see below).

Compiling Inkscape with X11, using MacPorts [Recommended method]

Installing dependencies

You can use MacPorts to list Inkscape dependencies:

port deps inkscape

Some are mandatory and you can install them with the command:

sudo port install boehmgc gtkmm intltool libxslt lcms popt boost

Others provide additional functionality to Inkscape:

  • gnome-vfs : access to remote servers, in particular import from Open Clipart Library
  • aspell : check spelling of text elements [Note: I have never seen it working on OS X]
  • libgnomeprintui
  • loudmouth : jabber library used by InkBoard
  • cairo +pdf (cairo with the pdf variant) : better pdf export
  • poppler : better pdf import
sudo port install gnome-vfs aspell libgnomeprintui loudmouth cairo +pdf poppler

NB: Cairo was already installed at previous step as a GTK dependency. You need to either deactivate the old version and install this one, or directly write it on the command line above.

In addition, Inkscape requires versions of the autotools more recent thant those that ship with OS X. Install them:

sudo port install autoconf automake

Setting the build environment

MacPorts's hierarchy (/opt/local/) is not searched for libraries by default. Therefore, before the configuration starts, some environment variables need to be set. The environment variables are presented in bash syntax here.

export LIBPREFIX="/opt/local"
#  automake seach path
export CPATH="$LIBPREFIX/include"
#  configure search path
export CPPFLAGS="-I$LIBPREFIX/include"
export LDFLAGS="-L$LIBPREFIX/lib"
#  compiler arguments
export CFLAGS="-O3 -Wall"
export CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS"

You can also use ccache (sudo port install ccache) to speed up the compilation a bit. To do so, add compiler variables:

export CC="ccache gcc"
export CXX="ccache g++"

Configuring

If you compile Inkscape for the first time from an svn checkout you need to generate the configure script. Navigate to Inkscape's source directory and run:

./autogen.sh

Then run configure with the options --disable-static --enable-shared and --prefix which sets the directory where the build products are placed. It must be somewhere you have write access to.

./configure --disable-static --enable-shared --prefix=/path/to/build/products/

I you want to package Inkscape into a double-clickable .app bundle in order to access it like a regular OS X application (you probably want to), you need to add the option --enable-osxapp:

./configure {...} --enable-osxapp

If you have loudmouth installed and you want to enable whiteboard functionality in Inkscape, add --enable-inkboard.

Other configuration options can be set, check the list of options by issuing:

./configure --help

Building and Installing

Just run:

make
make install

Creating an .app bundle

Assuming that you have used the --enable-osxapp option during configure, navigate to Mac OS X packaging directory in Inkscape source code and use the automated script:

cd packaging/macosx
./osx-app.sh -s -b /path/to/install/prefix/bin/inkscape -p ../Info.plist macosx

The script copies Inkscape binary and all its dependencies into the app bundle. The -s options strips libraries from debugging information (the bundle is therefore smaller). Omit this option if you want to keep debugging info.

Creating a disk image to distribute Inkscape

Inkscape.app created at the previous step is completely independent from the original location of MacPorts libraries and can therefore be distributed. It will only work on your platform though (PPC or Intel) and incompatibilities are known between X11 versions on different major versions of OS X (Panther, Tiger and Leopard). The general rule is that versions are not backward compatible.

The most widespread way of distributing applications on Mac OS X is via .dmg images. You can created a dmg image of Inkscape, with a nice background and all, using the script:

./osx-dmg.sh -p Inkscape.app

in the packaging directory for Mac OS X (where your app bundle should be, otherwise modify the path to Inkscape.app).

Automated build script

All these steps are automated by a build script: osx-build.sh. It has built-in help so to known how to use it just type:

./osx-build.sh help


Compiling a Universal Binary of Inkscape with X11, using the all-in-one build script [untested]

To build a Universal Binary of Inkscape you also need to build Universal versions of all its dependencies (i.e., gtk+, cairo, pango, etc). You can do this using the build-gtk.sh script from the Inkscape repository (it's in packaging/macosx/native-gtk/).

This process is relatively untested, as it is only being used by Michael Wybrow for official Inkscape release builds. If you have any troubles using this process then please report them to Michael (mjwybrow on sourceforge).

The process is:

export PREFIX=/your/install/prefix
export UNIVERSAL_BUILD=Yes
./build-gtk bootstrap
./build-gtk build inkscape

Compiling Inkscape with native GTK using MacPorts [experimental]

This process is very similar to compiling an X11 version of Inkscape except for the building of dependencies: need to build native versions of Inkscape dependencies. At the moment (2007-12-17) this process does not produce a usable version of Inkscape but the more people try to use it, the quicker the bugs will be ironed out!

Native version of Inkscape dependencies

Thanks to the power of port "variants" and port "deactivation" you can install native versions of gtk, cairo, pango and such, alongside the regular X11 ones. To know which ports have a quartz or no_x11 variant, use the command:

port list variant:quartz variant:no_x11

This will give you an idea of what need to be replaced.

Assuming your MacPorts tree has been already used to build regular versions of Inkscape, you first need to deactivate (suppress from the tree without really uninstalling) the X11 versions of gtk, cairo, cairomm and pango:

sudo port deactivate gtk2 cairo cairomm pango

Then install native variants:

sudo port install cairo +quartz+pdf+no_x11 cairomm +quartz pango +no_x11 poppler +quartz gtk2 +quartz

Install the rest

Eventually, follow the regular install procedure for the rest:

sudo port install libxslt boost boehmgc gtkmm lcms intltool popt

If your MacPorts tree was already ready to compile Inkscape, you should not need to reinstall anything, with the possible exception of gtkmm, which may need to be rebuilt against the native version of gtk rather than against the X11 one (please someone confirm this).

Get inkscape source code and go in the mac OS X specific packaging directory

cd packaging/macosx

There edit osx-build.sh to remove the configure option --enable-osxapp because it puts inkscape in a .app bundle where it is started together with X11, which would defeat the purpose of this native compilation. You can also specify an alternative install prefix if you want. Then

./osx-build.sh u a c b i

and a native version of Inkscape is installed in the prefix you specified or in the Build/bin directory of Inkscape's source code. You can test it by

 cd ../../Build/bin/
./inkscape

NB: if you compiled a GTK theme engine against your old GTK install (i.e. the one with X11) and try to use it with the new install, it will complain, so edit ~/.gtkrc-2.0 to remove the offending theme or recompile it with the new native GTK.

Compiling Inkscape with native GTK using the all in one build script [experimental]

To build a native-GTK build of Inkscape, GTK and some of its dependencies must be built with special options. You can do this using the build-gtk.sh script from the Inkscape repository (it's in packaging/macosx/native-gtk/). This is a modified version of the Imendio native build script, found with instructions on this page: http://developer.imendio.com/projects/gtk-macosx/build-instructions

This process is relatively untested. If you have any troubles using this process then please report them to Michael Wybrow (mjwybrow on sourceforge).

The process is:

export PREFIX=/your/install/prefix
./build-gtk bootstrap
./build-gtk build inkscape


Enabling python effects

moved to GettingEffectsWorking. They should work out of the box in the new versions anyway.

Links

Apple Documentation

  • Introduction to Runtime Configuration Covers the Info.plist files, Preferences, Environment variables and has a list of the most important Properties that the Property List should contain.

Packaging

  • Sveinbjorn Thordarson's Website The author of Platypus, the Script Exec wrapper that launches the Inkscape binary.
  • Creating OS X application bundles step by step Covers the bundle concepts, copying libraries into the bundle, editing libraries with the install_name_tool, the Info.plist file and adding an icon.
  • Bringing your Java Application to Mac OS X I would regard this a little dated, and the detail is (unsurprisingly) Java-related, but it is a gentle introduction to the role of the .app bundle and give a most clear account of how to create one.
  • The Gimp .app Howto This is a very bare document, and would be of little help to you if you were new to making packages. Note that it seems to refer to a more mature Clipboard technique and Online help than we currently have; and we ought to move to parity in these areas.